Data collected from ice.gov
NEW YORK — After spending years in hiding, the Colombian leader
of a cocaine trafficking conspiracy responsible for manufacturing
hundreds of tons of cocaine annually in Colombia, trafficking it to
various parts of the world, including the United States, and laundering
tens of millions of dollars in proceeds from that narcotics trafficking
activity was extradited to the United States Tuesday.
Daniel Barrera Barrera, aka Loco, 44, was arrested following an
international law enforcement operation led by U.S. Immigration and
Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) and
the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).
In March 2010, the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of
Foreign Assets Control designated Barrera as a "Special Designated
Narcotics Trafficker," pursuant to the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin
Designation Act. Barrera was arrested in Venezuela Sept.18. Thereafter,
he was sent to Colombia, from where the United States sought his
extradition. The extradition of Barrera is the result of an ongoing
Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) investigation led
by the DEA and HSI. The principal mission of the OCDETF program is to
identify, disrupt and dismantle the most serious drug trafficking,
weapons trafficking and money laundering organizations, and those
primarily responsible for the nation's illegal drug supply.
HSI Executive Assistant Director James Dinkins said, "Barrera and his
co-conspirators stand accused of running one of the largest cocaine
trafficking operations in history. His extradition to the United States
represents a major victory for the rule of law. While Mr. Barrera may
have thought he was safe hiding and conducting his illicit activities in
South American countries, an international team of law enforcement
agencies worked tirelessly and cooperatively towards bringing him to
justice."
U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York Preet Bharara
said, "For more than a decade, as alleged, Daniel Barrera Barrera has
operated at the center of a truly evil web spun between his narcotics
trafficking organization and two violent and sworn enemy terrorist
organizations. By purchasing raw cocaine paste from the Fuerzas Armadas
Revolucionarias de Colombia (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia or
FARC), which he processed in laboratories in areas controlled by the
Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia (AUC), to whom he paid fees, Barrera's
behemoth cocaine organization reached an annual production rate of
upwards of 400 tons, enriching itself and the two terrorist
organizations it paid off, as the indictment describes. This was truly
cocaine with blood in its background. With his arrival in the United
States, Barrera must now answer for his alleged crimes, and we will
continue to work with our law enforcement partners, both here and
abroad, to prosecute him and other alleged titans of the transnational
drug trade."
U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of New York Loretta E. Lynch
said, "As alleged in the three indictments on which he was extradited,
Daniel "Loco" Barrera was the kingpin of a stunningly prolific Colombian
drug cartel, which flooded the globe with its deadly product. Barrera
also allegedly wrought destruction closer to home, working with not one
but two terrorist organizations responsible for decades of death and
destruction in Colombia, all to ensure his deadly business ran smoothly.
His extradition to the United States marks the fall of the last don of
an organization marked by its worldwide reach, ruthless criminality and
staggering profits. This investigation exemplifies the global
cooperation necessary to combat international drug traffickers and our
commitment to dismantle these criminal organizations from the highest
levels down."
U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida Wifredo A. Ferrer
said, "Daniel "Loco" Barrera's arrest and extradition is the direct
result of strong international cooperation with Colombian authorities.
It also reflects the hard work and perseverance of our law enforcement
partners – both at home and abroad – whose dedicated efforts led to the
capture of one of the world's most notorious drug traffickers. While
Barrera evaded capture for several years, the time has finally come for
him to answer for his crimes and face justice. As this case confirms,
the United States will never tire in its pursuit of those who profit
from the illegal drug trade."
DEA Administrator Michele M. Leonhart said, "Barrera allegedly worked
with terrorist organizations in operating his drug trafficking
syndicate, becoming one of the most prolific drug traffickers of the
past twenty years. Charged with manufacturing upwards of 400 tons of
cocaine a year, Barrera's alleged impact on the global trade of cocaine
was immense – but so was DEA's response. Thanks to the cooperative
efforts of our Colombian and U.S. law enforcement counterparts,
Barrera's criminal career is over as he now faces charges that may bring
him a life behind bars."
NYPD Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly said, "If any one case epitomizes
the nexus between terrorism and drug trafficking and the destructive
impact on Colombian society, this is it; not to mention the crime and
suffering cocaine addiction has fueled on the demand-side of the
equation in the streets of New York. Barrera's extradition is a
milestone, and we're indebted to the detectives, agents, and prosecutors
who've made it possible."
Since 1998, Barrera has run a cocaine manufacturing and trafficking
syndicate that processed approximately 30,000 kilograms of raw cocaine
base each month into about the same amount of cocaine powder – in total,
up to approximately 400 tons of cocaine annually.
Barrera purchased the raw cocaine base or paste from the designated
terrorist group, the FARC, which has been the world's largest supplier
of cocaine and which has engaged in bombings, massacres, kidnappings and
other acts of violence within Colombia.
Barrera converted the raw cocaine into powder at laboratories he
owned and operated in an area of Colombia controlled by the since
demobilized terrorist group, the AUC. For years, the AUC's main
political objective was to defeat the FARC in armed conflict, and it
financed its terrorist activities through the proceeds of cocaine
trafficking in AUC-controlled regions of Colombia.
Although Barrera purchased raw materials for cocaine production from
the FARC, he was able to maintain his network of cocaine-processing
laboratories in AUC-controlled territory, in part by paying monthly
taxes to the AUC. The fees Barrera paid to the AUC also allowed him to
safely move the processed cocaine through and out of Colombia, into
locations on four continents – including into the U.S.
Barrera reaped tens of millions of dollars of profits from cocaine trafficking, which he laundered through illicit means.
The FARC and the AUC are both designated by the U.S. Department of State as foreign terrorist organizations.
Barrera is charged in the Southern District of New York with one
count of conspiring to distribute and manufacture cocaine knowing it
would be unlawfully imported into the United States. On that count,
Barrera faces a maximum sentence of life in prison and a mandatory
minimum sentence of 10 years in prison.
Barrera is charged in the Eastern District of New York with one count
of conspiracy to launder money. On that count, Barrera faces a maximum
sentence of 20 years in prison.
Barrera is charged in the Southern District of Florida with one count
of conspiring to import cocaine into the United States and one count of
conspiring to manufacture and distribute cocaine knowing that it would
be unlawfully imported into the United States. On those counts, Barrera
faces a maximum sentence of life in prison and a mandatory minimum
sentence of 10 years in prison.
The investigation was completed under the auspices of the OCDETF,
working in cooperation with HSI New York's El Dorado Task Force, the
DEA's Bogota Country Office, the DEA's Caracas Country Office, the DEA's
Miami Field Division, the DEA's New York Drug Enforcement Task Force –
which is comprised of agents and officers of the DEA, the New York City
Police Department, and the New York State Police – as well as HSI
Bogota. The Colombian National Police, the U.S. Marshals Service, and
the U.S. Department of Justice's Office of International Affairs also
provided considerable assistance.
The charges and allegations contained in the indictments are merely
accusations and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until
proven guilty.